![]() Lime is used to make nam prik dishes sour, but in some of them the chief sour ingredient is some other fruit with the lime used only as an auxiliary seasoning. For khanom jeen nam prik and kaeng massaman, the sourness should come from kaffir lime juice, and the crisp-fried noodle dish called mee krawp is flavoured with the skin of the rough-peeled citrus called som sa. The sour-hot-salty sauce eaten with fried fish, too, should be seasoned only with tamarind. They don't work, for example, in kaeng som, which should be made with sour tamarind. However, limes are not appropriate for use in every dish that requires sourness. Limes are at the top of the list because in addition to their intense sourness there is the added attraction of the fragrance their peels release when they are squeezed. There are many of these, including pineapple, lime, kaffir lime, the shiny green fruit called madan in Thai, sour tamarind, starfruit, certain unripe oranges, the tiny sour tomatoes called makheua prio, the ultra-sour cucumber-shaped fruit called taling pling, rosella fruit and leaves, and the southern citrus called som khaek. Heat can come from different kinds of chillies, including the fiery prik kee nu, the less potent prik chee fa, or dried chillies that have been ground or pounded, as well as from other spicy ingredients.īut there are even more ways to give a dish a sour bite, because the sourness comes from vegetables or fruits whose flavour and acidity differ. But the ways to make food spicy or sour are many. The sour-hot salads called yam in Thai include all four tastes, with the sourness kept from becoming too prominent.Īmong these four basic tastes, saltiness usually comes from nam pla or plain salt and sweetness from palm or cane sugar. For sourness, there are the soup-like kaeng som and its southern Thai version known as kaeng lueang, kaeng khua-type curries like kaeng phet pet yang, the pineapple and horseshoe crab egg curry called kaeng khua sapparot kap khai maeng da, and kaeng moo sam chan kap pak boong (a curry made from pork belly meat and the shoots of a morning glory-like vine). Salty dishes include tom khem recipes in which fish like mackerel or carp are cooked in a salty broth. ![]() This does not mean that Pling! cannot handle 16-bit operations, rather that the extra internal work for 16-bit operations is only necessary when 16-bits is needed.PUCKER UP: ‘Taling pling’ is a super sour fruit that you won’t find in the local market. Pling! is 8-bit by default, meaning that its code is just that bit simpler, leaner and more efficient for the the 8-bit micro-computers it's designed for. You can write 8-bits to memory, but 16-bits will have been pushed to the stack beforehand. Why not just use real Forth then?įorth was invented on a 16-bit mini-computer, and whilst there are many ports of Forth to 8-bit systems - DurexForth is an excellent C64 implementation - the implicitly 16-bit nature of Forth means that 8-bit micro-computers end up doing more work than is necessary for most of the time.įor example, every number is 16-bits, like it or not. Ironically, Forth is the extreme opposite of functional programming in that it works because of complete mutability of global state, and yet Forth too is legendary for its refactorability. Functional programming languages are famous for their refactorability due to strict immutability of global state. BASIC is indeed good for getting something working quickly however as a program increases in complexity, BASIC code undergoes complete spaghettification!įorth is special in that the opposite happens - as a Forth program increases in complexity, overall program growth tends to slow down as more and more code-reuse occurs.Įase of refactoring is also an important consideration, another area where BASIC is poor. Pling! exists to allow moving such workloads back to the 8-bit machine! Why not just use BASIC?īASIC does not scale well. Good tools like these don't seem to exist on 8-bit micros, so people tend to do offline processing of data for games & demos on the PC. Why "scripting language" and not "programming language"?įor the same reason you might be using Bash, Batch or Python on your PC you need an easy way to read, transform and output some data as part of some other project. as the term is used often in regards to RISC OS. ![]() The term "Pling" is another name for an exclamation mark, apparently coined by Acorn Computers Ltd. Pling! is a native 8-bit Forth-like scripting language, under development, for 8-bit micro-computers first for the Commodore 64, with other CBM & 6502 systems to follow and Z80-based systems after that
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